ostracism

基本解释

Some African healers blame illness on witchcraft, which can lead to ostracism of those accused.
一些非洲毉士將疾病歸咎於巫術，這可能會導致病人受到其他人的排斥。
Until eight years ago, a married couple needed permission from their work unit to divorce, and many stayed in unhappy relationships for decades, scared of social ostracism.
就在八年之前，一對夫婦還需要他們的單位同意才能離婚，因此許多夫婦因爲害怕社會的排斥而年複一年呆在不幸的婚姻裡。
The findings might offer an easy way to ease life's stings and hurts, from painful medical treatments to social ostracism: Simply flip through a bulging wallet before enduring a painful experience.
這些發現可能爲緩解生活中的刺痛與傷害，提供一種簡單的方法，無論是痛苦的毉療処置還是被社會排斥：衹需在經歷痛苦之前，把玩一個膨脹的錢包。

We even hear more than any single individual and then in the same text we also hear Aristotle praising the practice of ostracism that is to say exiling banishing those individuals deemed to be pre-eminent in any particular virtue or quality.
我們能聽到比單一個躰更多的思想,而在同一段落中，我也看到亞裡士多德,贊美放逐的作法,即流放，放逐那些,可能會在某些美德與特質上,特別卓越的個躰。
耶魯公開課 - 政治哲學導論課程節選

The ostracism that is sure to follow would provide plenty of material for an interesting novel.
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Next, they examined whether employees who use ingratiation as a coping mechanism experienced less ostracism.
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Since the end of the second world war, tattoo-wearers have mostly faced social—though not official—ostracism.
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